Barbaro’s Bravery Touched Many Hearts
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/07053/763804-62.stm
Barbaro’s bravery touched many hearts
Thursday, February 22, 2007
By Linda Wilson Fuoco, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Beautiful Barbaro captured hearts, exhibiting speed and determination on every track where he raced. We thought we were watching thoroughbred history in the making. As we cheered him on, we thought we were watching the next Triple Crown winner.
When Barbaro broke down in the Preakness last May, horse lovers wept.
When that big colt harnessed his determination and courage to battle life-threatening injuries, we loved him even more. Horse lovers rooted for Barbaro to recover from a broken leg that would have been an instant equine death sentence not so very long ago.
That Barbaro lost his battle to recover and survive does not take away from his legacy. Barbaro’s ordeal will help other horses – and not just the well-bred racehorses and show horses that are worth millions of dollars.
Horses are relatively fragile creatures. Slim legs and thin ankles support bodies that usually weigh more than 1,000 pounds.
Racehorses aren’t the only equines that break legs. Victims include chubby ponies cherished by little girls and calm horses ridden slowly on wooded trails. Riderless horses break legs frolicking in pastures. Horses even break legs in stalls filled with fluffy piles of straw or sawdust.
Do you remember Ruffian? In 1974 and 1975 many people were calling her the greatest filly in the history of thoroughbred racing. Undefeated in 10 starts, she broke a leg on July 7, 1975, during her 11th race.
Many were surprised when she wasn’t euthanized. She was anesthetized and surgeons repaired her leg. She struggled and thrashed as she woke up. She fought caretakers who tried to restrain her. She re-broke her injured leg and was euthanized.
What veterinarians learned while trying to save Ruffian has helped other horses, including Barbaro.
“Equine anesthesia drugs are much better now,” said Dr. Kimberly May, an equine surgeon and a medical and science writer with the American Veterinary Medical Association. “We learned from Ruffian.”
Barbaro came through the anesthesia just fine, waking up in a sling and suspended in a pool of water. He reportedly did not thrash or struggle.
Barbaro and Ruffian had completely different personalities, said Dr. May, who did not treat either horse but has followed both cases. “Ruffian did not have the temperament” to survive the treatment.
Thoroughbreds are bred to run fast. They are bred to fight to win. They can be hot tempered and hard to handle, especially when they are young.
Despite that breeding, Barbaro was generally calm and easy to handle throughout his treatment.
The horse bred to run fast was, amazingly, calm enough to endure eight months of standing still.
Barbaro was treated at the University of Pennsylvania’s New Bolton Center for Large Animals, located about 20 miles from the main campus in Philadelphia.
Horse owners in Pennsylvania are lucky it’s there, for veterinary schools provide advanced and experimental treatments that regular vets can’t provide.
Horse lovers in Western Pennsylvania are more likely to send gravely sick and injured horses to the veterinary school at Ohio State University, because Columbus is closer to Pittsburgh.
Barbaro, like all veterinary school patients, had round-the-clock care and supervision every day, Dr. May said. The team of caregivers included young veterinary students. Barbaro’s top doc was Dean Richardson, chief of surgery at Penn’s veterinary school.
It wasn’t broken bones that killed Barbaro. It was a painful foot condition known as laminitis. Toxins can cause laminitis, and so can unequal weight distribution. In Barbaro’s case, as he favored his injured leg, he put more weight on his other three legs, and laminitis developed. At the end, vets said, the horse literally did not have a good leg to stand on.
“We lose a lot of horses to laminitis every year,” Dr. May said, “but we save many, too. We’ve come a long way. Barbaro’s death will draw attention to the condition and may raise more support for laminitis research.”
Why did so many people care about this horse? Even Dr. Richardson wept on Jan. 29 when he told the world that Barbaro was dead. “People love greatness,” Dr. Richarson said. “People love the story of his bravery.”