We only bed on straw. I have found it much easier and quicker to muck out well than any other bedding. Especially when not done by myself.
As others have said there is an art/process to cleaning stalls well and efficiently. I have devolved my way of doing it over the years and insist that it is done my way. Newbies are a bit surprised that there is far more to it than face value. I have had a number of people who have taken an hour per stall even after being shown the process.
I run a business like any reasonably well run business time is money. Business owners know exactly how long things should/need to take. If not they will go broke. We also have to keep close tabs on expenses. I have to make it very clear that the objective is to not only clean the stall well and efficient use of time but in addition not wasting the bedding. A 1/4 bale of extra straw wasted per day at $4 per bale comes to $365 per year X 20 stalls, $7,300. That is a lot of money being thrown out in a business that has VERY thin profit margins to begin with.
It takes a very comfortable 15 minutes to muck, dust with barn dry, bed, set water and hay per stall. An empty stall. If the horse is not turned out we always have a “swing” stall available. We muck into a big double wheeled, wheel barrel. The water buckets are dumped into it also. Our muck pile is just off the back side of the barn. We just dump it the tractor with FEL piles everything when the stalls on done.
When I worked in large 40+ stall center isle barns We used a tractor with a spreader wagon pulled down the isle way. Stalls on either side were mucked into the wagon and we moved along like clock work. Take the spreader to the muck pile and spine it off the wagon. Done in no time. Go down the isle with a long hose and fill water buckets. The majority of horses were in their stalls at the same time. Pros have no problem mucking and bedding around horses.
We had small wagons to load with straw and set out by each stall before starting. After muck out stack the wagon with hay go by each stall and fill nets. Even to the causal observer they could see it was well choreographed and efficient.
I tell new hires they are expected to get it down to 15 minutes within 2 weeks. Some I have given a wind up timer so they have a reference. I try and make it a game. Just about all “newbies” are started at the same pay level but it is above minimum wage. They will get an appropriate raise at the end of the first month. I tell them they will be paid according to their worth to me. Not what they think they are worth. They make me happy it is in my best interest to make them happy to the best of my income ability.
I am do not crack the whip but I make it very clear when I know someone is slacking. I also do not expect someone to continuously muck stall after stall without some brief breaks. I explain I have done EVERYTHING they are expected to do and set realistic standards.
I do not pay by the “job”. Some by the hour, some are on salary. Days that come up “lite” I am happy to let someone go home early and still be paid for a full day. With in a month or so I pretty much know who is going to go the distance and who it is only a matter of time when they don’t show up after getting a pay check. They are paid accordingly.
A few years ago a “freelance” stall cleaning “team” showed up. They charged $5 per stall. Did a good job but I guess in the end the “numbers” didn’t work because they didn’t show up one day.
IME young people that have shown up looking for work with a “hobby, pony-club” back ground were a bit of a PITA. Their idea of how things are done were in for a rude awakening.
I grew up in a “working barn” the folks I worked with had a much better work ethic then what I am finding today. As a number of fellow employers have said to me, farm help or non, “I’m just happy most of the time if they just show up”.
Personally I think well skilled horse people are under paid. Unfortunately horse owners are only willing to pay up to a certain level. There have been threads on board rates and it seems a lot of people feel that level is around $400-500 per month. After paying all of the fixed expenses there’s not a lot left over to pay a decent wage and still pay one’s self enough to justify the ends.
At the racetrack these days a groom is paid $100 per horse for a 6 days a week. Some tracks it’s 7 with a day off every other week. They generally start at 5 and finished by 11-12. Unless they have a horse running that day. Swing people to feed and pick stalls in the afternoon. I am told most grooms rub 6 horses these days. IMO that is too many for one person to do a good job with racehorses.
When I groomed at the track in the early 70s I rubbed 3 and was paid $200 per week. Using an inflation calculator that is over $1000 in “today’s” money.