Horse trailer falls apart in wreck on highway

Cross under the tongue. So as per an earlier post, the chains catch the trailer tongue if the hitch fails.

Otherwise the tongue digging into the road at 6_+ mph can flip the trailer. Or cause other means of injury to the horses.

The tricky part is if the crossed chains are tight enough to work in that circumstance, sometimes they can interfere with normal turning. They tighten at an inopportune moment and drag the trailer, so it doesn’t follow the towing vehicle properly.

You can tie up the chains with something light that will readily snap under pressure if, in an urgent situation, the chains are ever needed. Simple string will do, as long as it holds. They say about 5 inches from the bottom of the chains to the road.

I see some people twisting chains to shorten them, even on how-to videos. Fairly certain that doing that will mean that, in an emergency, the increased pressure of the twist means they will snap when needed most.

I have personally known at least one person who had a ball hitch shear off at 65 miles an hour on the highway. The chains caught the tongue and supported it as intended. Smart lady, she kept thinking and was able to maneuver off the road with the trailer following as it should. Even though the trailer did smack the back of her vehicle and leave a good dent. But she was safe and the horses were safe. Best outcome.

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Well that’s terrifying!

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Good to know. I don’t remember seeing the measurement on it, clearly I missed it.

I don’t know the names of the coupler closing types, but this wasn’t the pinch/sheath style, it was the one with the T handle that clasps the ball when it’s pushed into the down position.

For those not wanting to read through the entire post & comments on FB.

It was a 2017 BP Shadow trailer.
It had a bulldog hitch, which is where they think the failure occurred, but the safety cables snapped as well.
She & the trailer owner plan on having everything looked at to see if they can accurately determine what the cause was.

Both horses are “ok”, up walking & eating. The bay sounds to be the worse off of the two.

The messages are from someone that was behind the trailer & witnessed the accident.

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OK those aren’t chains, they are cables. Clearly one or both snapped.

As said above, there needs to be an engineering study on this. Which is hard to do if an engineer wasn’t at the scene immediately, looking at skid marks, debris, position of vehicles once all was over, etc. etc. etc.

I have no idea what is the safety rating of chains vs cables. My current trailer came with cables rather than chains. I didn’t think much about it. Thinking about it now.

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Yes. They are the factory cables that came with the trailer.
A quick google shows all their trailers have cables rather than chains.

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Tara, the driver, said it’s this style coupler:

That’s a lot of rust and wear in the photos you shared, @mommy_peanut.

I have a 2023 boat trailer with cables instead of chains. A good cable is perfectly fine. A salt-rusted and/or undersized cable? No.

The ball on that truck’s hitch is a 2 5/16" …I wonder if that trailers’ coupler is a wallowed out 2" that only sorta fit.

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And this is huge. They changed the standard size on ball hitches for horse trailers. That didn’t happen recently. But if you only buy a horse trailer once every 10+ years, that can be a surprise when you encounter it, and thought you had all the right gear on what you already have.

I would like to think that no human exists who would take off down the highway with the wrong un-matching sizes on their hitch. Especially with horses in the trailer.

But we don’t know yet if that happened.

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This is a rental trailer and I believe her first time hauling horses. If you aren’t familiar with these things, it could happen.

Again, I’m speculating.

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Would a 2" trailer coupler even fit on a 2 5/16" hitch? I would think it wouldn’t even close.

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According to the manufacturer’s website a 2 5/16” ball is what is required.

Someone shared their own story of their shadow trailer failing as well. Many others have chimed in with more stories of these particular trailers failing in various ways.

Shadow trailers are very very popular around here. I probably know at least 6 people that own one. I even considered buying one as they are so common around here. No one I know of has had issues.

I think I did see a Facebook post where the axle fell off of a shadow trailer, but I thought that must have been a fluke.

Same here - they don’t seem to be amazing quality from what I’ve seen. Glad I have a Kingston that will probably outlive me :joy:

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Regarding chains - does anyone cross their chains on a GN? I haven’t personally been doing so but I’m curious about what others do and why.

I think my chains are also too long on the trailer and I should get the shortened - yesterday!

I do not, because they aren’t to catch the coupler.

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My BO had her Shadow (same kind of hitch assembly) pop off the ball in tow on the interstate. Fortunately the chains held and the only damage was a dent in the front panel from whacking the hitch ball, and it was empty so no real harm done.
The assumption was that somebody forgot to lock the hitch, but all of this is starting to make me wonder if it’s a flaw in the hitch itself.

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There is a stretch of interstate local to me that is famous for uncoupling properly hitched bumper-pull trailers. There was work done to a bridge and the “rough crossing” warning 100ft from the raised hump is an understatement. Count me as another wondering what happened. So glad all are relatively okay - this is one of my worst nightmares.

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Yes but that’s because I just learned why bp chains are crossed yesterday. Guess I don’t need to?

I always crossed my BP chains - but never thought about crossing my GN chains in front of the trailer. Guess it wouldn’t do anything anyway.

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Why would you?

The purpose of crossing the chains on a bumper pull is to keep the hitch from dropping to the ground, digging in, and flipping the trailer if the hitch becomes disconnected.

With a gooseneck, the truck itself keeps the hitch from dropping to the ground. The chains keep the trailer attached to the truck.

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