Dalmatians (please observe the spelling, no o, the aficionados are adamant about that) have a long history of being bred for independent thinking.
They were used to follow the horse drawn coaches, under the box or near the horses. In charge of protecting the team and clearing the barn of vermin.
They are independent thinking high energy dogs. Not the fastest, but most enduring. Smart to a fault. But very loyal to their human.
Due to the piebald gene that makes them ‘white’ they have the tendency to throw deaf puppies. Responsible breeders test their pups before placing them (BAER test). bi-lateral puppies will generally be euthanized, since they are often up for a sad life in the wrong hands. the overall percentage of a bilateral deaf puppy is around 8% and even with 2 tested bilateral hearing parents you can’t cheat the statistics significantly.
Also, their metabolism is a bit different than most dogs: They are as a breed prone to kidney and bladder stones. There is a list out that lists foods high in uric acids that should be avoided: Innards like liver, certain vegetables etc…the % of protein in the food does not need to be high for Dals either.
Also, seems to be bound to the white color, they have the tendency to food allergies. But high quality food eliminates most problems before they start.
Personality wise, a Dal can be the energizer bunny, but might just as well be a couch potato. Their puppy hood lasts for a couple of years, if not longer.
The DCA offers a performans competition, called Road Trials: you can present from 1 to 6 dogs, either from horseback or carriage. It includes a fitness check, obedience test (down stay recall) and a speed section of 100 yards.
The distance is IIRC 10 or 20 miles, considered the travel distance for a horsedrawn carriage per day. not a race, though time limits apply (3-6h depending on the distance) conditioning is key factor in placing.
Oh
they shed like crazy, all day, every day, year round. The hair seems to have barbs at the end that make it weave itself into fabrics. I had a couple stuck in my skin like a splinter, very painful and odd.
The aficionados call them velcro dogs: Dals are happiest with their people.
careful socializing is needed, and lots of training with positive reenforcement.
Oh, did I mention they are smart?!
They have been used herding, hunting, obedience, protection, I think there is the odd Schutzhund in the books, agility is big with them. but you can always expect your pup to look at you with an expression of ‘I see your mouth move, but I can’t hear you’ while posetivelly mugging you for that piece of candy you unwrapped while he was sleeping 3 rooms over…
http://www.amazon.com/Dalmatian-Owners-Guide-Happy-Healthy/dp/0876053843/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1317923500&sr=1-1
highly recommended reading.
Also, go find a club now. make friends and connections.
Right now Dals are not fashionable. Not a bad thing. But you won’t find dogs easily right now (I have checked, 3 years ago we had to put DH’s pupster down after 14 years…petfinder seems to only have mutts)
because of the 101 Dalmatian craze responsible breeders are very hesitant in large parts of whom they let have a pup.
But the majority is also involved in breed rescue and they do place adult show dogs who they don’t use in their breeding program.
naturally you have to have the hip thing in mind, since they are active dogs on the large side.
http://www.thedca.org/
http://www.thedca.org/roadtrial.html
http://www.dalmatianclubofcanada.ca/
lot’s of good stuff.
http://www.lancedal.demon.co.uk/health/baer-hearing-test.htm
I forgot to add:
The really good breeders have every bit of a year as waiting period. On average a pup costs about 500 bucks (if you can’t afford that, can you afford a pet?!)
I used to talk to the owners of ‘Royal Dalmatians’ in Ca and ‘Flashpoint Dalmatians’ in Atlanta. But it’s been a few years, I got in touch with them via AOL - and who has that these days…
Oh, and if you are interested in horse activities with the dog, it pays to search out a line that has titles in it.
Dals have so many talents, not all run true in all lines.