[QUOTE=mitma;6438654]
I find this thread so timely… I am not a long time breeder by any means and over the past few years, I have never attempted to identify the foal gender at the 60 day US…
But this year, with a different vet (completely random reason for the change), it was offered to me…
So, to this vet I said, “don’t tell me, unless I correctly guess the sex also…” :eek:
Now, I guess I have to admit to all of you that I do the “human medicine” thing, professionally, and I do use ultrasound for a few procedures in my own practice (and, NO, I am not an OB/GYN!), so I kinda know what I’m looking at with an US… :yes:
On the up side, perhaps as with human babies (of which I have none), I sooo enjoyed watching those little legs kick back and forth! 
And, after staring quite a bit at the screen, I said “I don’t see any Mr. PeePee!”
My vet agreed that he believes that my mare is carrying a filly! 
Naturally, what anyone really wants is a safe delivery for the mare and a healthy, well conformed, foal who will/can become the adult horse you desire! :yes:
But, I have to say I was a bit tickled over a filly out of this mare… She is an older mare that has had some reproductive difficulties over the past couple of years. She is also the mare who I attempted to breed with my Stravinsky xx, aka Trachit xx, frozen semen with NO success…
And, now it appears that she is carrying a Default xx filly…
Yeah! :winkgrin:
But, a colt would be fine also! :yes:[/QUOTE]
I hope you are right, b/c it sounds like you really want a filly!
However, at the 60-70 day mark, when we are sexing foals, there is no penis yet formed. You are looking for the genital tubercle and the difference between male and female can be very, very subtle.
Here’s the description (from The Horse Magazine):
The veterinarian will proceed posteriorly to the abdominal attachment of the umbilicus. Just posterior to the abdominal attachment of the umbilicus is the tubercle of the male fetus. To identify a female, the most posterior area of the fetus must be scanned. The female tubercle is best observed in a plane including the tailhead and the distal tibias or hocks. It appears just under the tailhead within a triangle formed by the tailhead and the two tibias. Definite identification of the female tubercle is difficult from any other plane.
Determinations are made in utero by locating the genital tubercle and defining its position relative to other fetal structures. The genital tubercle is the precursor to the penis in a male and the clitoris in a female. It is sonographically visible as a hyperechogenic, bilobulated structure about two millimeters in diameter that develops on the ventral midline between the hind legs. Around Day 55 of gestation, the tubercle migrates toward the umbilical cord in a male and toward the anus in a female.
Since we cannot determine the sex before approximately 60 days of gestation, sex determination is best diagnosed on a 60- to 75-day-old fetus.
And heres a link to images of colt vs. filly on an ultrasound: http://www.wisconsinequineclinic.com/uploads/AS_-_FETAL_SEXING_BLACK_AND_WHITE.pdf
Now imagine that you are trying to get those views on a moving fetus and you can see how difficult fetal sexing can be!