[QUOTE=JackSprats Mom;8704214]
ok so my farrier is a natural balance shoer and does a great job n my opinion, if I had any complaint I may say the toes are a little short BUT my mare is always sound and moves great.
Friends horse (same shoer) has come up with slight wind puffs (work is getting harder, more collection). Different farrier says all dressage horses, when they start collection, need trailers on the back feet.
Thoughts? If this is true then surely bare foot horses should have more issues?[/QUOTE]
Barefoot trim does pull the toe back more than we are often used to seeing on horses that are shod, or horses that have a “pasture trim” from a conventional farrier. Now the farriers who do shoes say often on this forum that a good trim is a good trim, and that a good trim for a shoe should look just like a good barefoot trim, and I don’t disagree. But if you go and look at horses in shoes, this clearly isn’t happening in many cases. And, to be honest, it isn’t happening for some barefoot horses either, if you follow the threads on hoof trim and lameness on the Horse Care forum. Some of those threads are a real eye-opener, and very informative, on what can go wrong and how to fix it.
Horses in shoes are often trimmed in a way that allows the toe and the heels to run forward over time, which, among other things, can make a horse more susceptible to founder if it has an attack of laminitis. Shoes in the short term can compensate for discomfort caused by problems in the trim, whereas a barefoot farrier has to be very careful to trim correctly.
So yes, compared to other horses you see, your barefoot horse will have a very short toe. But this is a good thing, particularly if it is combined with the heels being well back, that is the hoof wall curving around to end at the back of the frog heel bulbs.
As far as the windpuffs, I would suggest getting a full diagnosis from a vet who knows hoof angles and is good on lameness. I realize that windpuffs are not technically lameness, but they do point to stress on the joints.
My barefoot mare is prone to them, because she pronates at the back. Her hips are very wide, so her legs slant in so that her feet land comparatively base-narrow, and she lands on the outside of her feet. This creates hoof-capsule distortion, so that the outer half of the foot spreads more than the inner half.
I had our good lameness vet, who is also trained as a farrier, check her a couple of weeks ago. He confirmed what my regular farrier thought, which is that the puffs are caused by her landing like this. Then he gave us a nice tight trim, a bit more aggressive than what my regular farrier had been doing. And the puffs have substantially decreased since then.
Obviously, this is unlikely to be the exact problem your friend’s horse is facing. But having a vet/farrier look at her way of going, watch her move, look at her wear patterns, think about her breakover, is all useful. Maybe you need to have your farrier look at her horse. Without seeing photos of the feet, it’s hard to know how good a trim job she is getting, to start with.
I had never heard that dressage horses in general need special shoeing to do collected work. I wonder if this is an idea more prevalent in places that have a big Western performance population, and the farriers get the idea from using the trailers on reining horses? But sliding stops are much rougher on a horse than correct collected work. I think even the reining trainers know this, and after the horse has learned the stop, they don’t practice it every day, but save it for performance. But correct collected work is good for the horse, and incorporating some of it into every workout is a plus. Maybe not canter pirouettes every day
but certainly starting to “put the horse together” makes the horse stronger and more balanced. In most collected work, even in canter pirouettes, the horse is still keeping more weight on the forehand than a Western horse doing a spin or a sliding stop.
One factor is that many lower level horses don’t move into correct collected work, but end up rolled over/swan neck on the forehand more or less forever, and this absolutely breaks down the SI and the hocks over time. But shoeing won’t fix that.
I am going to make a guess that the draft/Arab mare in question is not doing pirouettes or levades quite just yet
and the collection she is being asked to do, f done correctly, is the well within the parameters of what is healthy gymnastics, rather than high stress. That said, both drafts and Arabs can have problems with collection, depending on their build, particularly Arabs with flat croups who tend to find it hard to get their legs under them. The draft/Arab cross might have big, floaty movement at the trot, and have “dressage gaits,” but find it hard to proceed up to the higher levels.
As far as shoes, I can think of only one reason to have shoes on a horse that is travelling around showing. That is, that you might have to ride on different kinds of footing at different venues. I expect that at high end venues, the footing is going to be pretty universally excellent, but if you were going to schooling shows at small barns, or hacking between rings even at high-end venues, you might end up on something your horse finds uncomfortable.
Other than that, if your horse goes well on different kinds of footings, and barefoot is working for you in your day to day life, I can’t see what advantage shoes would give you.
The Steffan Peters article is interesting! And there is no mention in there of using trailers on hind shoes. I would think that if this were anything like standard practice in dressage, that would be mentioned somewhere.