My horse bites cows

Just for fun, I introduced my 5-year-old mare to cows to see how she’d react.

She very bravely walked right in the middle of the herd (around 10 animals), put on her major beeyotch face (ears flat back and teeth grinding) and nipped one in the butt. We moved the cows around for about 15 minutes and her reaction stayed the same. She moves freely around them, and doesn’t seem to be afraid, but once she gets within striking distance…ears back, teeth gnashing, and pow!

Any idea what this reaction indicates? Does it mean she has the disposition to be really cowy? Does it mean she just really hates cows and doesn’t want to be anywhere near them? Thoughts?

It means she has the self-assurance to move them if she wants.

It probably also means she hasn’t been buffaloed, charged, intimidated, horn-poked, gored or hurt by a cow. Or a bull.

All horses know how to move cows- they move pretty much just like horses do.
Whether your mare is really cowy, depends on whether she thinks it’s a really fun game to move them around when, and where, she wants to. Like a border collie thinks it’s fun to herd anything that moves. Or like a Labrador thinks its fun to jump in the water.

If your mare didn’t want to be anywhere near the cows, she would not likely have moved freely around them. This can be taught to one that is leery of the whole idea, though. Your mare might have been around cows before, or might just be the bold, self-assured type.

I know of some folks that discourage biting the cows, because when a horse gets into a curb bit, the horse can bang his mouth by running the shanks into the cow’s back while trying to bite. Once your horse learns that it doesn’t take a bite to move the cow (just a gesture and a hairy eyeball), they won’t need to bite anymore.

I don’t know, but it just reminded me of my late Arab gelding. He used to lick cows :lol:

Just like training dogs on cattle, you don’t want them to bite, but use pure power of standing in the right place at the right time to dominate the movements of the cattle.
If they are close enough to bite, they are too close to handle cattle properly, the cattle have the advantage then and can run by the horse or dog.

You need to help your horse understand by keeping it with the cattle, but at the right distance to be able to “play” with them.

If a cow just absolutely doesn’t respect a dog or horse and tries to run thru it, that is one time a judicious bite will get that cow backing off.
You train that bite on some dogs, but hope you never have to use it, it is not good to have your dog get aggressive like that, it is too much fun, a fun we don’t want.
The same with horses, you end up with a horse that has fun running in there and biting them and that is not good.
Cattle or any other livestock are not dog or horse toys.
They are to be used as needed for what we are doing, but handled with respect and due consideration.
Biting them is not acceptable but in dire straits.

Aggressive horses turned out with young cattle have been known to kill one occasionally.
You want to teach yours not to bite, not by getting after her, but to keeping her the right distance so she learns to work correctly.

Title made me giggle. :slight_smile:

Yep, indicator of cow genes but poor form. Pinning ears and wrinkling nose, fine. My little mare is bred for working cows and she nipped at one when we were playing with some cattle in the arena one day (had never done it when working cattle). She got corrected and it hasn’t happened since.

Following up on what Bluey said- in the instance where my mare went to nip, these were indeed tough cattle and not responding to position and other cues. So she escalated. We have a sheep dog trial here over Labor Day weekend where I’ve seen much the same thing- the sheep they use are wild as can be and championship level sheepdogs will nip if their standard tried and true techniques don’t work. At that one trials, the judge does not have to dq them automatically, because the sheep are so tough. But many handlers elect to withdraw their dogs if they draw really tough sheep, rather than fry the dog’s mind.

My gelding, in contrast, the make love not war guy, will lick cattle every chance he gets. And when moving cattle will gently bump the babies with his muzzle to make sure they keep up with Momma. BTW he was undone by the aforementioned sour cattle that the mare nipped at- his reaction was to just back off with a question mark between his ears. He’s appendix qh.

Thanks for all the replies! It’s good to know it isn’t an indicator of distress–I’d hate to sour her by pushing her on cows if she didn’t like it.

Working with cows again today, and I’ll try to make sure she knows she can push them around without gnawing on them.

[QUOTE=Beverley;7117198]
Yep, indicator of cow genes but poor form. Pinning ears and wrinkling nose, fine. My little mare is bred for working cows and she nipped at one when we were playing with some cattle in the arena one day (had never done it when working cattle). She got corrected and it hasn’t happened since.

Following up on what Bluey said- in the instance where my mare went to nip, these were indeed tough cattle and not responding to position and other cues. So she escalated. We have a sheep dog trial here over Labor Day weekend where I’ve seen much the same thing- the sheep they use are wild as can be and championship level sheepdogs will nip if their standard tried and true techniques don’t work. At that one trials, the judge does not have to dq them automatically, because the sheep are so tough. But many handlers elect to withdraw their dogs if they draw really tough sheep, rather than fry the dog’s mind.

My gelding, in contrast, the make love not war guy, will lick cattle every chance he gets. And when moving cattle will gently bump the babies with his muzzle to make sure they keep up with Momma. BTW he was undone by the aforementioned sour cattle that the mare nipped at- his reaction was to just back off with a question mark between his ears. He’s appendix qh.[/QUOTE]

That is right, when driving from behind, with cattle going somewhere and so having a way to get away and a choice not to engage the horse, your horse (or dog) can be more aggressive if you want to keep them moving faster, or have the stragglers catch up.

We used to train border collies to work cattle.
In trials you didn’t use totally wild cattle, but at least somewhat “dog broke” cattle.
You may have some wild ones in there, but all wild cattle won’t really herd and let you show what your dog can do.

I have known some cattle dogs that can round up antelope and you can’t get much wilder than that, but you really don’t want to ask your dog to do that for time and it won’t always work.

With horses, it depends on how your horse works cattle if it is effective.
The kind of cutting they do in the arena, now that is very specific and horses have been bred just for that kind of working cattle.
It is amazing to see a talented colt bred like that “see” cattle for the first time.
They kind of stop, squat and almost start to shake, instinct taking over, similar to a puppy that just turned on to herding.
They don’t crowd or much less pin ears and bite, they are by instinct already at the right distance to keep that cow pinned there.

Getting aggressive comes later with familiarity and distraction, if you let them get themselves in that situation and is something you don’t want in an arena cutter, but don’t mind in a ranch horse, that may have some time to get some respect from a sour cow getting on the war path.

By far there is no chasing or biting at all in arena cutting, it is pure mesmerized focus on that animal/s in front of them.

Now the trainer has to nurture and guide that intensity into being useful to work the livestock in real life or for the show arena.:wink:

And no, team penning/sorting is nothing like that, but chasing around stock.:rolleyes:
Not that it is not technical in itself, but herding it is not, cutting it is not.
A horse without any cow can be an excellent penner when well trained, because it is a learned skill that requires athleticism, but not much “cow sense”, as many penner horses never hardly get to really “see” their cattle.

There are all kinds of ways of working cattle and we adjust ourselves and our horses to whatever you are doing.

Just wanted to add, that if you do any competitions with cows, if your horse bites the cow you will usually get DQ’d.

Interesting difference between my horses … I show reined cowhorse and have shown my 1/2 Arab for about 3 years in it. She started off trying to bite the cows and although she now knows that’s not acceptable, she still wants to do it. My little cowbred QH mare just started showing and has shown NO interest at all in biting them, but she sure is keen to boss them around, LOL. It’s all business to her … :yes:

I thought I was going to buy a cow once. My TWH, yes, TWH, gets so aggressive chasing cows that he kicked out and struck a cow right in the back- dropped like a sack of potatoes. Luckily it must have just stunned the steer because he turned out fine, but that was the last time my horse got to play with cows. I wouldn’t encourage biting as I’m sure you know.

[QUOTE=kewpalace;7123370]
Just wanted to add, that if you do any competitions with cows, if your horse bites the cow you will usually get DQ’d.

Interesting difference between my horses … I show reined cowhorse and have shown my 1/2 Arab for about 3 years in it. She started off trying to bite the cows and although she now knows that’s not acceptable, she still wants to do it. My little cowbred QH mare just started showing and has shown NO interest at all in biting them, but she sure is keen to boss them around, LOL. It’s all business to her … :yes:[/QUOTE]

I grew up with many arabians so like them very much.
Here I had one for some years as a ranch horse and he also started trying to bite and was always more apt to try to sneak on one and bite it than my very shy and cautious working cowhorse gelding ever would try.

The arabian gelding was wonderful working cattle and would outlast regular ranch horses, still roaring to go when they were wanting a break.
Not all, but if an arabian has any interest in cows in him, they really can do well because of how smart they are.
The difference, he didn’t work a cow by instinct so much, but several moves ahead he had the cattle moving where he wanted without turning a hair.

When picking out new cattle to treat that looked off, he didn’t just wait for me to pick one and then did a great job of staying with it, he figured why I wanted this and not that one and he was picking them out by himself.:slight_smile:

[QUOTE=Hippolyta;7117128]
Title made me giggle. :)[/QUOTE]

I will second this. I laugh every time I see it.

Yeah, when I did some team pinning, my mare used to bite cows. She was then nicknamed Quarter Pounder. It is considered bad manners, and had I kept on team penning, that habit would have ended in a hurry. But she’d also stare down a cow, or bull, with that evil mare bitch face.

My mare (knock on wood) hasn’t tried to bite cattle, but she will stare down anything, be it calf, steer, or even bull, with her ears pinned witch face. She is also a very alpha mare out with her buddies so this doesn’t surprise me.

[QUOTE=Bluey;7124131]
I grew up with many arabians so like them very much.[/QUOTE]Yea!! Another Arab lover!!!:smiley:

My Arab mare and I had a tough go of it for a while, being the only Arab being shown amongst the QHs, but her heart, try and vast improvements over the years have won her her own fan club and some nice praise from the pros at our shows (and from some cutting trainers we’ve worked cows with).

Yea, she loves doing it (and is smart like your Arabs were), but working correctly was not instinctual for her as it is with my little QH mare. It’s a big difference, but I’m so glad I could not afford a nicely bred QH (until my mare literally fell into my lap) and so had to stick with my Arab mare. Makes me love them both for different reasons. But if my Arab mare didn’t love it, I wouldn’t have stayed with it with her. She literally lights up when that cows comes in the area! :yes:

I do have to laugh at the endurance difference though … my Arab mare will go all day, take a ten minute break for a little snack and water, and is ready to go all night. My little QH mare, eh, not so much, although being young (4) she does have some extra reserves, just not Arab depth. :smiley:

yeah totally bad form and bad enough to get you excluded or scored down or ejected depending on the management on the sight…

there was a video some time ago of a grey stallion savaging a steer.People who did not know better thought it was funny or something…We were appalled that stock was allowed to be treated that way
T.

[QUOTE=kewpalace;7124187]
Yea!! Another Arab lover!!!:smiley:

My Arab mare and I had a tough go of it for a while, being the only Arab being shown amongst the QHs, but her heart, try and vast improvements over the years have won her her own fan club and some nice praise from the pros at our shows (and from some cutting trainers we’ve worked cows with).

Yea, she loves doing it (and is smart like your Arabs were), but working correctly was not instinctual for her as it is with my little QH mare. It’s a big difference, but I’m so glad I could not afford a nicely bred QH (until my mare literally fell into my lap) and so had to stick with my Arab mare. Makes me love them both for different reasons. But if my Arab mare didn’t love it, I wouldn’t have stayed with it with her. She literally lights up when that cows comes in the area! :yes:

I do have to laugh at the endurance difference though … my Arab mare will go all day, take a ten minute break for a little snack and water, and is ready to go all night. My little QH mare, eh, not so much, although being young (4) she does have some extra reserves, just not Arab depth. :D[/QUOTE]

Yes, mine also loved a chance at the cattle.
This one looked so scruffy when I first got him, was nervous and wiggly and everyone about fell off their horses laughing at him.
By the next year, he was looking much better and when he made a hand, there was no more making fun of him.
He was wonderful to pony race colts off him, even little as he was.
They respected him without him pinning an ear at them:

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My gelding will bite one if given the chance, but I’ve also worked at teaching him to keep a correct distance… he has been a lot of fun to play with and almost has an ‘autopilot’ button at this point.

http://i1230.photobucket.com/albums/ee499/mstout2/BobSorting6.jpg

http://i1230.photobucket.com/albums/ee499/mstout2/BobSorting4.jpg

I have a cutter that would take a cow to the ground if allowed to do so but he knows it is not allowed. If you let him even bite at a cow, he will want to take it further. It is not an acceptable behavior period, and will get you disqualified in the cutting pen.