The Salazar case is unclear in many ways, because we don’t know EXACTLY what was the fact pattern that supported his Safe Sport ban. It’s assumed that it was the weight shaming, since that’s what’s been made public. But perhaps there was a more explicit example of sexual misconduct that has not been made public.
If it was the weight shaming, then I have to admit I’m not comfortable with that being characterized as sexual misconduct. I absolutely understand that you have to define sexual misconduct broadly to ensure it captures borderline conduct. At the same time, eating disorders/fat shaming are pervasive among both male and female athletes in competitive running. And they are handled very differently, depending on gender. The sport is extremely sensitive to the issue of women with eating disorders, to the point where discussing a female runner’s weight is considered a third rail. At the same time, the current mindset is to be dismissive of the possibility of male eating disorders. Defining fat-shaming as a female issue does neither gender any favors.
[it’s worth noting that Salazar coached equal numbers of men and women, and his male athletes were often extremely skinny.]
I noted the Salazar Safe Sport ban because it’s an example of a ban that does not appear to be based on explicit sexual misconduct, though it ended up falling into that category. It’s a contrast to what we’ve seen in equestrian, where all Safe Sport actions seem to be grounded in allegations of clear sexual misconduct.
I wonder if the focus on sexual misconduct in Safe Sport is in part because it’s easier to define and condemn. There is simply no point in any sport where sexual misconduct is acceptable or defensible. In contrast, one person’s bullying may be another person’s aggressive but effective coaching - it’s a harder thing to parse out in the sports context.