I think there are different layers to this. I think @Amberley got onto this particular strand in response to a commenter quite a while back in this thread who was grabbed/ assaulted/ groped by a groom, and couldn’t get that taken seriously by the barn owner.
I would say typically grooming and related ongoing coercion of minors is by and large going to be from people with power in the riders lives (coaches, trainers).
I feel like violent assaults by the barn workers is going to be a constant but unknown possibility if you are hiring very marginal men to work in a barn full of young middle class women who may not think they need to keep their guard up at all times in their expensive “happy place.”
Equestrian facilities have a blend of organized youth sport with extremely low dollar agricultural work that’s different from any other sport.
That said, there’s been one or two creepy or violent barn worker stories here on COTH, but not nearly as many as there are high profile trainers grooming teens into exploitative “consensual” sex (meaning teen can’t legally consent, but is manipulated into thinking trainer is their boyfriend or loves them or whatever). And then the trainers that try to groom but misjudge a situation and the teen runs screaming.
Anyhow I agree the situation with random barn workers is potentially troubling, but it’s also true that most “marginalized” men are not sexual predators (even if they have committed other crimes) and that they can choose not to get into trouble at work. They have no power in the barn hierarchy.
As I said upthread, I’ve never been at a barn that had a clear division between barn help and clientele like that. Around here it’s mostly women doing barn work, often in exchange for lessons (exploitative in its own way) or the trainer or barn owner.
I would likely find it uncomfortable on many levels to be at a barn with a distinct “barn worker” class of marginalised men.i realize it’s the norm in many parts of the US and it makes sense to hire men who can work faster and harder than teenage girls.