Picky eater?

My new horse is very picky. I offered her perennial peanut hay and she would not even touch it. All my horses love Peanut hay. She won’t eat carrots, apples, crackers, or bread. She came in a bit thin. I was thinking maybe she could have ulcers? It is possible she has not been hand fed treats and just doesn’t know what these things are, but she was the one trying the hickory nuts that no one else would even touch. She does eat her grain and will eat soaked alfalfa pellets.

Anyone have a horse that just doesn’t eat treats? Should I try mixing them in her grain? How can I introduce her to new foods, if she refuses to even try them?

I am tempted to go ahead and treat her for ulcers, just because she looks like she could use some weight. She’s 2 years old. There is no reason that she should be a difficult keeper.

New horse? Then ulcers are definitely a possibility. I would assume she has them and treat now.

Otherwise, we need more details. How long have you been offering her peanut hay and in what situations? If she is out all the time on good stockpile winter grass pasture, she may not have any reason to try an unfamiliar to her type of hay. If hay is only randomly shoved in her face when you bring her up to work with and she’s by definition in a stressful situation, she may not be hungry or comfortable enough to eat it. If she’s stalled for long periods or out in a dry lot/mud pit with nothing else to eat or do all day, then it is odd if she doesn’t develop a palate for it pretty quickly. If it’s offered in a herd situation, then she may be too intimated to approach or compete for something she doesn’t yet even want or like. Again, it depends on situation.

If she’s never received for liked any type of treats, then wouldn’t be concerned about her rejecting stuff like fruits/vegetables/mints/crackers or other junk now. If you want use treats for training and it is important to you, then I recommend trying what a lot of mustang folks have had success with for this purpose. Fresh off the range mustangs have never seen any kind of grain or pellet or treat. And they are also super stressed out. Many/most don’t accept those foods initially. Once they are eating hay and less stressed out in their new environment, then start leaving different pans of different grains and other types of feeds and treats for them to maybe try out in their stall/pen when you’re not around and stressing them out. When free of all outside stressors, then most will end up getting curious and comfortable enough to taste test some things. And most will find something they like eventually, if left to their own devices. Then you can use that as feed/treats. In some cases it will take a long time, though, so don’t just dump some random stuff in her stall for a few days and then stop if she doesn’t eat it. Repeat it for weeks or months.

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I had a mare that wouldn’t eat apple or carrots but she liked store bought pelleted treats, so I just fed her those. Sometimes a handful of feed is a nice treat too.

She should have the same hay and grain she had before she moved. They should gradually transfer to new hay and new grain over the course of a couple of weeks. If she is a little bit thin she should have access to free choice hay. She should never go more than 4 hours without forage. Their stomach produces acid all the time. It splashes around an empty stomach, which is a cause of ulcers. If you can keep her on the same hay for a few weeks that can help her settle down and start to gain back some weight. Same for the grain. I had to move my horse from a barn after 20 years. He had lost a lot of weight. I had plenty of questions and comments from others about changes in the BO’s behavior. She had a stroke when she was 39-40. She appeared to developing dementia because the clot was too close to her brain. Fortunately the new BO knew what he needed and told me “no hay.” She wanted to track it. It took him a couple of weeks to settle in and you could see his personality reemerge.

One thing I didn’t realize is that I had a depessed horse. The symptoms look like they are snoozing. Once I realized what a depressed horse looks like, his behavior made sense. I had him on he same grain and he made the transition to new hay without a problem. Don’t worry about treats. He could be getting confused because he doesn’t have a routine.

Is she eating other types of hay that you offer well?

I am not one who feeds my horses treats. so if I happen to offer them an apple, celery or carrot slice their first reaction may be to sniff and walk away. Especially when they were young.

I’ve never offered bread or crackers but I can guarantee they would not go over well at first.

Some horses just have their likes and dislikes. Granted mine eat any hay I offer but I know others don’t. I wouldn’t call that being a picky eater. She may do better if you offer it mixed with hay she is used to eating. It may just taste wildly different than anything she has experienced before.

Could be ulcers I guess but she is eating her hard feed well.

She finally decided to try the peanut hay today after watching my other horses eat it. I’m still betting she has ulcers and plan to start treatment as soon as I get meds in. She’s just too thin for the amount of food she is getting. It’s not like she is emaciated but she’s definitely thinner than I would like. She’s on free choice hay. The good news is the herd is more accepting of her. My boss mare picks on her a bit but isn’t chasing her- just walks over and snarls at her to go away.

If the ulcer meds don’t help, I don’t mind having her checked by the vet, but since she seems fairly happy I’m going to hope the ulcer meds do the trick.

I’m not sure how much hay she was getting at her prior home or if she was mostly just picking at poor quality pasture. I’m sure her diet was changed a bit more rapidly than under ideal circumstances. She is not quite settled in yet. Still seems to be asking “what am I doing here?”

I would definitely try to find out what she was eating before and see if she’ll eat that. When my horse went off hay, it turned out she was awfully sick with Potomac. That said, the treat thing doesn’t bother me. When I first got my mare, the only treat she would eat was peppermints. Now, she has quite an expanded repertoire… but it’s taken 3 years. And she will happily eat certain treats one day and spit them out and curl her lip the next (and vice versa). She’s picky… but not about hay, or feed.

I’ll say my horse would not touch peanut hay with a ten foot pole. The grass hay we had was mediocre at best, and he’d been on a mediocre round bale at the sale barn. He would pick at the grass hay, but was dropping weight despite eating his grain just fine. Turns out he had really bad ulcers and we guess the hay was irritating them more than the grain somehow. He never did learn to eat the peanut hay.