I show Arabians/Half-Arabians and spent a long time carefully looking at how people school and present their show horses before taking lessons with my saddleseat trainer. It doesn’t take abusive methods to present a saddleseat horse if you have a decent knowledge of how to properly train and condition the horse. Like any discipline, there are trainers who will do it the right way, and trainers who spend more time finding/implementing shortcuts than they would just training the horse. The horse I lesson on is an active show horse, and he bounces right out of his stall happy to go to work, and LOVES turning it on. He’s in a simple keg shoe right now, and will stay that way until show season. Do I ride him in draw reins? Yes, along with a straight snaffle rein. This gets me used to having one rein with leverage action, and one with snaffle action without me hitting the horse in the mouth with a curb bit every time I screw up. He regularly gets time to stretch out on a loose rein during lessons, and a lot of time is spent conditioning him to build strength through the hind end.
Are there abusive saddleseat trainers? Yes, and I know who they are in my area (at least in my breed), and avoid them like the plague. I also know who I’d recommend. There is one that takes all her show horses on mountain trail rides, and even the park horse is expected to cross a stream. Her clients also take their horses up on these whole-barn mountain trail rides, and her horses routinely look happy and upbeat at every show (from the western horses all the way to the park horses). Her horses adore her, and it shows. The trainer I use doesn’t have the access to the trails, but his horses are also very happy and pop right to the front of their stalls to say hi, and come out to work looking happy to do their job. I know when I walk in a barn and all the horses are pinning their ears at the trainer, there’s a problem. Do all saddleseat trainers turn out? Nope. But there are plenty that do. Do all dressage trainers turn out?
The bottom line is this: Every single discipline has amazing and crappy trainers. Every discipline has people who are in it for the horses, and people who are in it for the ribbons. Every discipline has its dark side. The beauty of the horse world is that there is a breed and discipline for every single person who wants to get involved. Whether it’s elite international sport or a mosey along the trails, quarter horses, saddlebreds, warmbloods, Arabs… Halter, hunting, driving… There’s something for EVERYONE. Just because you don’t like it is no reason to knock it. Be grateful it’s one more avenue to get people involved in horses.