[QUOTE=gypsymare;7402926]
I worked as a farrier’s helper back in 2005-2006 and one of his main clients was a very large show barn, primarily ASBs but also a couple of Morgans and I think a NSH. http://www.wentzstables.com
It was a gorgeous 50 stall barn. The number of horses in stacks at any given time was maybe about 10 or fewer. There were many in training for classes that required them to be flat shod. There were often new horses coming in from sales that had awful feet but the fellow I worked for was very good at what he did. The stack heights were pretty reasonable. Those pads come in all different heights up to about 1/2" so there were usually 2, no more than 3 flat plus a wedge pad and the hooves on top of them were well balanced and solid. Some got weights, often just on one side to compensate for uneven movement. They were small, flat lead blobs that were screwed onto the bottom most pad. Very rarely were any of them lame. There was one ancient horse with some special shoeing requirements but I think he was in his late 20’s and still packing around his elderly owner.
I don’t recall seeing more than two or three horses in tail sets ever. No one lived in chains or bands although they were used humanely during training… like resistance bands or weights for strengthening. No horse was ever purposefully frightened or hurt. They were fed like kings in huge stalls, bright and airy with other horses on all sides.
Sure it’s not as nature intended for a horse to live in a box, but if I had to live in any box, it would be there! Daily exercise and handling, always some kind of activity going on to watch and a steady supply of food.
I can’t comment knowledgeably about tail cutting. I never saw any of that. I don’t think any of it, stretching or cutting is entirely painless. The joints of the tailbone are nothing like the joints of your finger. Fingers are hinge joints. Vertebrae are gliding joints. They aren’t made to articulate that far.[/QUOTE]
Gliding joint isn’t the closest description of the articulated joints in a horse’s tail and I only campared a tail to a human finger as there is no real comparative - humans don’t have tails like horses.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/humanbody/body/factfiles/joints/spine_joints.shtml
http://www.rodnikkel.com/content/index.php/saddle-tree-blog-from-shop-and-desk/the-major-segments-of-the-equine-spine/
Ellipsoid, shallow ball and socket, or possibly saddle joints in the equine tail. This enables the large range of motion both horizontally and vertically.
http://static.panoramio.com/photos/large/37763956.jpg
http://northwesthorsetherapist.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/horse-bucking.jpg
http://www.frischgewaagt.com/pics/jump.jpg
http://www.colourbox.com/preview/4431210-904375-horse-playing-in-paddock.jpg
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http://blogberrygarden.files.wordpress.com/2011/02/horse1.jpg