Statistic gathering of Rider Deaths - help fill in the blanks

[QUOTE=retreadeventer;3078673]
Regarding the horse statistics:
In any statistical analysis, numbers can be skewed to form just about any point of view. It’s important to understand that eventing requires many more jumps of a horse in the course of competing. If you ride a Grand Prix jumper, your course of jumps is what, 15 to 20 efforts? And if you drop a rail you do not come back, your day is done. The very fact that event horses have nearly twice as many jumping efforts on cross country day alone skews the percentages. Event horses are jumping nearly four times as many fences in a competition weekend at the upper levels than comparative non-eventing competition horses, probably on average. [/QUOTE]

This has nothing to do with comparing death/injury levels sport to sport, and everything to do with determining the reason that deaths and severe injuries have skyrocketed in eventing in the last few years. It’s unacceptable.

(Edited to add: do not forget if you are thinking that cross country requires jumping efforts over solid fences – remember that the majority of horses who start the courses in an average event finish, which means most horses in competition jump the solid fences cleanly, which is a very heavily weighted percentage.)

Not quite sure what your point is here, but yes the majority do finish clean. However, how many have been overfaced, and why is that majority diminishing? It’s unacceptable that we do this to our horses.

Even if the grand prix jumper has more chances to show over the course of a season, or a year, the event horse also schools jumping and cross country in addition to competing. How do you factor in fatalities vs. jumping exposure? You can’t. It’s impractical, not without a year of research on each and every horse. Could be done, however, not saying it can’t. The point is you cannot tie horse deaths at eventing to any particular reason with regard to the competition exposure, since many things factor in to exposing the horse to risk factors while on course, or while competing. For instance, the horses at Red Hills appeared to have heart problems, both of them, which compromised them in the end. The course therefore did not cause the fatalities, sorry, but those are the medical facts, despite all the rhetoric and opinion. The horse’s body did. And there is no way on God’s green earth veterinary science can tell anyone (yet) beyond a reasonable doubt, that the course, or a jump, or some combination of the above (including or excluding rider error) caused their demise. The science is just not there yet. Congenital defect, undetected, picked a rather public moment to surface? Underlying infection, compromising the heart? Physical condition or lack thereof? Or no reason? sometimes things just happen. You can’t blame that on a course.

Isn’t it worth TRYING to find out if the course had an effect? There have been horses with heart defects who have competed successfully for years at the upper levels. Why is it such a bad thing to see if the “new” format courses of compressed, technicla and taxing jumping efforts sandwiched between varying lenghts of galloping is is MORE detrimental to the horse than the classic long format? These incresed deaths, injuries, (horse and human) and close calls are unacceptable.

How many horse deaths happen back in the barns at the huge hunter shows, or at the dressage shows? Pony club rallies? Death by colic induced by stress at shows, events, rallies? The numbers can string on and on and become an endless recitation of exceptions, qualifications, special circumstances. Did the competition cause the death or contribute to it?

The topic isn’t curing ALL of horseshowing’s ills and evils in one fell swoop, it’s about fixing something that has gone drastically wrong in one area of showing. It’s like saying why improve vehicle safety for NASCR drivers because people drive like idiots on the freeways and die all the time.

If one is concerned about horse deaths, by far and away, steeplechasing holds the crown on that. Next would be organized racing. I kept statistics back in 2000-2001 for a website I was hosting, and worldwide I found over 100 horse deaths, the vast majority in England in steeplechasing, over 60 percent. The rest were mostly racing Thoroughbred first, Quarter Horse second, Harness third. (slower). There were a very tiny few reported in Quarter Horse Shows, Arab shows, Saddlebred and TW shows, reining, hunters and jumpers, etc. Surprising a lot of horses died in rodeos, a very dangerous place for a horse actually. Lots of broken necks, tangled in ropes. Oh and the new Extreme horse sport deal - whew, bad on horses too. They’ve had several horse deaths at those. And then eventing, dressage, youth shows (including Pony Club, 4-H, etc.) and other stuff like clinics and non competition events. An interesting statistic, the Quarter horse World show and Congress each have a horse death usually every other day of competition, it’s not reported for the most part, but I know from attending both, and talking to the driver of “the truck”. Congress is 10 days long. You do the math. And there’s no outrage and big long epistles posted on this board about THAT tragedy of a horse sport. No one calling for the demise of showing quarter horses, outlawing rodeos, etc.

Yes people are concerned about it, but this is the EVENTING board, and we are worried for the life of our sport, and the lives of those that participate. The rate of death and injury in the last years IS UNACCEPTABLE.

Worldwide eventing is on par with other horse sports listed above, all reported about the same number of horses per sport per year. Some a few more, some a few less.

On par how? Based on what data?

You just can’t make the case based on statistics that eventing is any more dangerous to horses than any other horse sport with the exception of steeplechasing or racing. I just feel it’s important to point out statistical analysis needs to be exact, and that the difficulty of comparison on raw numbers alone usually will lead to an erroneous conclusion.

So because it’s going to be tricky and difficult we shouldn’t try? Again, we are not looking at other horse sports, there are plenty of people actively involved in those thingsd who are fighting the same battle. We need to look at ours. YES horse sports are dangerous, yes accidents happen, yes we do this voluntarily. But our horses don’t, and we owe it to them to keep it safe and fun and still provide a challenge. I do NOT understand why you think that the increasing carnage on our courses is something that can be shrugged off as part of the sport. Should we stop educating US citizens about the transmission of diseases because in other countries people die of malaria and typhoid still?

Where do you draw the line for eventing? What would make you say “OK, this is bad, NOW we need to do something?”

I thought I remembered a gentleman dying at Trojan also, I believe he may have been a physician? In the 2000’s?

[QUOTE=DLee;3079103]
I thought I remembered a gentleman dying at Trojan also, I believe he may have been a physician? In the 2000’s?[/QUOTE]

Ken Machette

I agree with those who have said that you must calculate rates, i.e., number of events per # of starters. Another issue is deaths versus critical injuries. Sometimes the difference between a critical injury and a death is the quality of medical care administered post-occurrence, and the timeliness with which that care is administered. For this reason, I would not limit any analysis to deaths alone, but I would include any injury that required an over-night hospitalization. Adding the over-night qualification eliminates the “worried well” who get checked out for minor issues.

Retread-
Two deaths in the marathon world last year created a bit of an uproar in that community. Upon research, one in 126,000 marathon runners will die running a marathon. That research led to conclusions like death occurs in the last 6 miles more frequently, or when people sprint to the finish line. Plus more deaths are attributed to drinking too much water vs dehydration.

This year, the breakdown for deaths is something like 10 in 50,000 starts at an event will lead to the death of a rider. Your death rate would be unacceptable in other sports. If 10 in 50,000 marathoners died, you’d probably not have too many signing up to run. In other sports, people are dying less, not more. While yes, statistical analysis can be skewed, it can also help save lives and make a sport safer. Putting one’s head in the sand and saying lalalalalalala its safe lalalalalalalalala statistics lie eventers jump more jumps lalalalalalala heart attacks are random lalalalalalala serve no purpose.

Plus, given the riders of eventing are often young riders, I think they are owed a clear idea of the potential danger of their sport.

A clear study that can help elicit changes is needed.

Can someone also add the horse fatalities to the list…I would like to know that too.

[QUOTE=seeuatx;3078614]
Roberta Scocia (sp?) died in 1998, I believe. There was a lovely COTH editorial in Nov (I think) of that year… It was a farewell to them all, and discussing the dangers involved in riding (comparing the different disciplines to swimming sports).[/QUOTE]

Scoccia, I think. I should know, I bought her horse (not the one that fell, her other eventer). I believe she was running Novice at Fence.

The ones I’m aware of-
2 horses at Badminton '07 -one was impaled, the other from cardiac issues I think
1 at Rolex '07- euthanized post injury
1 at a BN pony club rally in '06 (not strictly in the same vein, but still a horse death)- aneurism
2 at Red Hills '08 -both cardiac?

Didn’t a horse die at Jersey Fresh 2007?

[QUOTE=riverbell93;3079529]
Didn’t a horse die at Jersey Fresh 2007?[/QUOTE]

Yes, Laine’s horse. He finished XC and died a few minutes after when cooling out, I think it was an aneurism.

Also in 2007 do not forget Mr. Barnabus, Eleanor’s horse, and the Fla CCI**

The ones I’m aware of-
2 horses at Badminton '07 -one was impaled, the other from cardiac issues I think
1 at Rolex '07- euthanized post injury
1 at Jersey Fresh '07- aneurism?
1 at FHP CCI**- fall?
1 at a BN pony club rally in '06 (not strictly in the same vein, but still a horse death)- aneurism
2 at Red Hills '08 -both cardiac?
1 at ROlex '98- fall

[QUOTE=Outfox;3078660]
In 1998, I rode at Trojan Horse (AZ) Adv, just 5 horses behind a gal named Bonnie? that died when her horse misjudged the bounce.

I will never forget my routine to stay focused during that warm-up.[/QUOTE]

I think you mean Linda Riddle on Bobbie Socks.

[QUOTE=nature;3078821]
Linda Riddle died when her horse midjudged the bounce. She was competing advanced.[/QUOTE]

Thank you for clarifying. My memories are of the warm-up and the course. I’m sorry to say that I must have blocked her name from my head. It was my first Advanced.

For the horse’s deaths…

Boucane 1998 @ KY Rolex. Yves Landry was the rider. Heart attack.

Please take into account serious injuries as well! I.e., Debbie Atkinson’s serious injury 2 years ago (she is quadriplegic and on a vent at least part-time) should be included.

Scoccia, I think. I should know, I bought her horse (not the one that fell, her other eventer). I believe she was running Novice at Fence.

If this is the fatality from Fence that I was thinking of then she was running prelim, it was her first from what I had read.

I was at that event and was supposed to ride prelim. The night before the competition started I spent the night worried about one jump on the course. None of the other jumps scared me, every time I went over the course in my head my heart rate would speed up when I got to that jump. In the morning I got up early went to the show office and asked if they had a spot in Training for me, they happily obliged.

I remember seeing her horse galloping back towards the stabling past the warm up arenas after her fall on course. When I learned of what happened it reinforced that I had made the right decision to move down and there was no shame in that.

Someone should post one of these threads for Horse deaths too.

can you provide a source for this claim or explain how you came up with this figure? It doesn’t add up, not by a longshot, since we only have good data on starts/falls per starter/rotational falls per starter/serious injury/death per starter, etc. from ONE country (GBR), plus the FEI, which is but a small fraction of the events held worldwide. So just between those two sources, there were around 50,000-60,000 starts per year in 2006 and again in 2007. Now you have to add in the national starts for ALL the rest of Europe, the USA, the rest of the Americas, etc. etc. Just adding in the USA starts alone will about double (or close to it) the pool of starters (a/k/a potential accidents) from the 50-60,000 presently being tracked under the TRL system. There were 9 deaths in 2007 for ALL events in ALL countries at ALL levels. Only a small fraction of those events are presently being tracked by the TRL system which both BE and the FEI are using. MOST of the activity in the world is national, not FEI, and therefore is not included in the FEI data. And BE’s data naturally only covers Great Britain.

This is why the FEI is going to be taking on tracking national data around the world, because most NFs are not up to the task, don’t have the resources, etc. It will provide a much broader picture. But I can’t for the life of me figure out how you’re getting 10 out of 50,000. We find out about all deaths. We don’t know all starters.

I thought 50,000 to 60,000 starts were the number of starts in all recognized competitions. Worldwide. My error. It sounded about right…

Thank you all. This is a really tough task and I had nightmares all night from barreling through this grizzly subject.

I agree, we need to include life-changing injuries as well - thank you for pointing that out.

I really wish the USEA or some governing body WOULD hire someone to figure this all out. Someone that would be paid to call and ask the family of the deceased, or witnesses of the event, exactly what happened, which fence it was, was it a rotational fall, etc etc. I don’t really have the balls for that at this point, so I’m piecing it together as best I can from news articles and your memories. I will absolutely share the data when I’m done, and do my best to keep updating the first post as I go along. I was going to try to write an article about this, maybe get some discussion started where it counts.

I will start another thread for horse deaths and crippling injuries. :no: I think I’ll be having some stiff drinks tonight.