Strong on XC

Looking for some tips for the next steps with young ottb mare on xc. I have a small assortment of xc jumps here, all inviting log types 18" or so. We have gotten to the point where she will trot in, canter away super relaxed. However, when I try to canter to the fence she gets very strong and snatchy with the bit (plain double jointed d). I have added a day of WTC over terrain every week which seems to be helping, so some of it may be balance/strength. She can be a bit strong in the arena when the jumps are a bit higher but not at this height (18").

Placing poles, circles, halting after the jump? I am not sure where to start.

I’ve found that lunging over jumps can help a lot. Grids and placing poles are great as well. I also like to establish walk-canter and canter-walk transitions off of my seat to the point where they’re absolutely solid, regardless of whether you’re on the xc field or in the arena.

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I see many riders at the lower levels actively holding their horses back (either deliberately or unconsciously) and not allowing them forward. They are riding with the brakes on. It doesnt make for good balance and rythmn which are the foundation of effective cross country riding. Speed, when one is feeling nervous or uncertain, can feel a lot faster than it actually is. A useful exercise for both you and your horse might be to practice riding at speed. From a starting point on a track or in a field, measure the number of metres per minute appropriate for the level you are riding at. At BE80, the UK beginner level, you should be cantering at 435m per minute so clearly mark 435 m from your starting point. Then simply ride your horse at a comfortable speed while timing a minute. When the minute alarm sounds, see where you are in relation to your 435m marker. Too slow, then push the canter on a bit, too fast … Practice frquently until the right canter speed becomes very familiar (and it will vary from horse to horse). It helps build confidence, control and rthymn in both of you. When you are secure at speed the jumps become less of a drama and more of a dance.

The other useful tip is to instil a really good halt. Practice walk to halt, trot to halt and then canter to halt using body position, seat and weight rather than reins. If you watch top riders running xc their hands are really still and it is body position that rates speed. If you trust your horse to stop on demand then it is easier to ride xc with confidence.

Like any jumping, it is all in the flat work between obstacles.

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I think a big advantage of this is that it eliminates a lot of human error. If you get a bit long to a fence and even slightly hit the mouth, she may take the next one with a bit more anxious speed. It also lets you evaluate what’s happening. Is she landing in a big canter and then rebalancing after a few strides or does she land and then continue to accelerate without any internal balance.

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Yes I’ve found it makes them more confident over fences & they can kind of figure it out themselves so then all you really have to do is steer & set up a nice adjustable canter because the horse will be more confident about the approach and the takeoff.