What happened to D. Wayne Lukas?

When I was growing up in the 80s, D. Wayne Lukas was THE trainer. As a child, I didn’t particularly like him, but the man OWNED the Breeder’s Cup for years. It was not uncommon for him to go 1-2 in a BC race, and the year Open Mind won the BC Fillies his horses were 1-2-3-4. In the 90s, he set the unprecedented record of winning 6 straight Triple Crown races.

Then, it seems, he just sort of fell off the radar. After Charismatic in 1999, I don’t recall him running any major horses in a TC race, nonetheless taking home a check from one. He similarly fell off the BC radar. Off the top of my head, I don’t remember his horses winning any particularly well-reputed race in a while, though I’m sure he’s run (and I’m sure I’ve missed some winners). He did run a horse in the Derby this year, but the horse finished last–and looking at his PPs, that’s just about where he should be. It took him something like 5 races just to break his maiden.

I understand going through a drought, and that it’d be extraordinary feat for him to maintain anything close to his level of success. But it seems the pendulum swung exceptionally far.

So–is there some sort of inside scoop as to what happened? Did he simply fall out of fashion, or…?

By JOE DRAPE
Published: May 18, 2007
BALTIMORE, May 17 — D. Wayne Lukas does not want to hear about how he is in the twilight of an unparalleled career as a horse trainer. He is 71 but still looks good in a cowboy hat and jeans or a $3,000 bespoke suit. He no longer has hundreds of horses in his charge, but he still pops up and wins important races.

Now, he is back at Pimlico Race Course for the Preakness Stakes, the second leg of the Triple Crown, with a colt named Flying First Class. The colt, a son of Perfect Mandate, is lightly raced — two victories in five starts, and very fast. Still, on the morning line, Flying First Class is a very generous 20-1 even though Lukas is a Hall of Famer.

“I’m not here to eat the crab cakes,” said the silver-haired Lukas, who daily offers up silver-tongued observations on horse racing and beyond. "We’re going to be in the mix here, and my horse is going to have a say in the outcome.

“I love Street Sense — he’s scary right now and Carl has handled him perfectly and Calvin is riding like he is possessed,” said Lukas of the Kentucky Derby-winning colt’s trainer and jockey, Carl Nafzger and Calvin Borel. “But I’ve said for a long time now about a lot of horses — don’t bronze them yet: they’re all beatable.”

And Lukas has beaten his fair share of them, especially come Triple Crown season. He is tied at 13 with Sunny Jim Fitzsimmons for the most victories in the three classics. Along with four Kentucky Derby and four Belmont wins, Lukas has won five Preaknesses, beginning with Codex in 1980 and ending with Charismatic in 1999.

Still, his last victory in the Triple Crown races occurred in 2000 when Commendable captured the Belmont at 19-1. In the years since, Lukas has watched as a half-dozen former assistants, among them Todd Pletcher and Kiaran McLaughlin, have employed his playbook to run huge stables and win races across the nation.

“I’m very proud of all they’ve accomplished and glad that I was able to give them a foundation,” Lukas said. “But they’ve also tweaked some or did things differently and are responsible for all their own success.”

In the 1980s and 1990s, Lukas, from his base in California, had scores of high-priced horses stabled from Kentucky to New York and Florida. He was the trainer who popularized equine air travel, shipping his horses from coast to coast to take down big purses.

“He changed this sport forever,” Nafzger said. “It was ‘D. Wayne off the plane’ to win in Kentucky, New York or wherever. He was among the first and maybe the best to combine the skills of salesmanship and management with the talent for training a horse.”

Lukas was forced to downsize his operation when W. T. Young, who owned Overbrook Farm in Kentucky, died in 2004, and then Bob Lewis, a Southern California beer distributor, died in 2005. Those two could be counted on for scores of horses each year — high-priced ones bought in sales or bred at Overbrook, which stands the most expensive thoroughbred sire in the world, Storm Cat, who commands $500,000 a mating.

Now, Lukas’s whole operation is based at Churchill Downs.

“I’ve got some clients coming back to me, and I’m bringing in some new owners,” said Lukas, who says his pitch is straightforward: “If you want to run in the Derby and the classics, I can get you there in three years.”

Larry Jones, the trainer of Hard Spun, the runner-up in the Derby, has especially enjoyed spending time here with Lukas. He has admired him for years and sports a white cowboy hat and a loquacious manner, much like Lukas.

“I also have a lot of healthy respect for the man,” Jones said. “When he shows up to races like these, you know he’s here for a reason, not as a tourist.”

Rivals, as well as bettors, have overlooked Lukas’s horses before. In 1999, Charismatic captured the Derby at odds of 31-1. Later that year, Cat Thief won the Breeders’ Cup Classic at 20-1. In 2000, his filly Spain won the Breeders’ Cup Distaff at 53-1.

Lukas warned that those who ignore Flying First Class, or any of the other horses in his barn, do so at their own risk. He certainly does not feel as if he is riding off in the twilight. If anything, Lukas said he is working through a midcareer crisis, one that he is in the process of correcting.

“These are the races I live for, and my record shows I know a thing or two about winning them,” he said. “All I want to do is to train horses. I think I got a lot of years ahead of me. I don’t intend to go anywhere but the barn each morning.”

Ah! I forgot about Commendable. Der.

Losing Overbrook Farms, Bob Lewis, and (going back into the 80s) Eugene Klein explains quite a bit.

How is his son Jeff doing? Anyone know?

He also lost some high profile clients, like Satish Sanan, who got a little wiser about the game and moved on. It’s hard to recover from that.

Jeff is working at a bank in a small town in Oklahoma, I think. HRTV did a special on it not too long ago. I think the client losses were a factor, he was a victim of his own success, but Jeff’s accident certainly took it’s toll on the operation. Not to mention his divorce from Laura, which I think was his 5th. I dated one of his assistants (no comment, Laurie B!) who said that the horses had to fit Lukas’ program (at the height of his success), not the other way around. That’s a lazy way to train and when the caliber of horse goes down, it’s tough to overcome.

In 2008, there were 2 videos about Jeff Lukas on bloodhorse.com. You can still find them on the videos page. When you get to the videos page, click on the tab for HRTV. I guess this is the same special Las Olas mentioned in her post.

[QUOTE=LaurieB;4083299]
He also lost some high profile clients, like Satish Sanan, who got a little wiser about the game and moved on. It’s hard to recover from that.[/QUOTE]

It’s funny how when you don’t know all of the story what you come up with. Satish was about the only client Wayne had who did what he want when he wanted. And not only him, but the rest of the family as well. You can’t make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear! And some of those sow’s ears connections saw a certain family coming a mile away.

I worked for the guy for many years. I won’t defend his every move, but he also isn’t as bad as most will make out. Some owners weren’t as patient as you all like to think either. As far as horse care goes and actually welfare, I worked for much worse in the same category.

Terri

Well let’s just say that Mr. Sanan tells a different story. He was very vocal in an article in the BloodHorse about the reasons he left Lukas and about how, as an owner new to the game, he thought his finances had been pretty thoroughly taken advantage of.

From my view he’s a very different guy then he was even 5 years ago although folks who didn’t like him then still hold a grudge against him. Dislike him or not he always tries to promote the sport in a positive way - more so then a lot of big name trainers today.

A more recent article:DRF March 27, 2009: “A more mellow Lukas rebuilds”

He is having fun in Hot Springs, and every time he wins a race here, Lukas selects a youngster from the crowd to join him in the winner’s circle.

“I can even find one on a school day,” he quipped.

“I started this about a year and a half ago, at Saratoga. I don’t think you can create enough good will and let these people know we appreciate them coming to the races.”

Lukas orders a winner’s circle photo for the child, too.

Yes he’s cited that his big clients passed away (same too could be say for some of Baffert’s) and with it access to the top flesh at the yearling and 2yr old sales.

Much of that however could reverse with the cited and discussed Legends’ Fund (see link to Forum discussion) which he, Baffert and Nick Zito are the key three trainers of and raised near $100M in funds to buy top notch prospects. Lukas has acquired a lot of potential quality horses for the future.

In regards to say the recent Oaklawn meet he finished 4th in the standings by wins; and was 2nd by earnings only behind Steven Asmussen in total dollars - despite Steve sending out more starters.

HRTV’s profile of Jeff Lukas via their “Inside Information” series

Jeff as I recall was reached by the DRF for comments after the passing of Winning Colors. He was living a quiet life with his wife and not involved in racing today.

I wish I could pull up the TVG interview by Simon Bray with DWL with their “Legend’s” series of interviews which was done about Nov 2008. It gave a more telling visual of what he’s done and what he’s like.

I agree, and he’s always been very nice to me, but he can rub people the wrong way. For example, at the sales, I’d send a shanker out with a yearling and the horse wouldn’t get two steps out of the barn and Lukas would say ‘no thanks.’ I thought it was professional, as it saves the horse and he’s not wasting anyone’s time. At this point, the guy knows what he wants and can identify it pretty quickly. But, if the owner of said yearling happened to be standing there, a lot of them would get offended.

DWL is matter of fact but I don’t know him to be rude. In fact he’s quite charming. He is one of the best speakers and is absolutely hilarious once you get him to open up.
I guess I can see why the owner might be offended but in the long run it’s better for the horse not to be dragged out by someone who in 2 seconds can see that he’s not interested.

[QUOTE=Linny;4083962]
DWL is matter of fact but I don’t know him to be rude. In fact he’s quite charming. He is one of the best speakers and is absolutely hilarious once you get him to open up.
I guess I can see why the owner might be offended but in the long run it’s better for the horse not to be dragged out by someone who in 2 seconds can see that he’s not interested.[/QUOTE]

That’s what I said. And, I have never seen him be rude. But, trust me, most breeder/owner’s have very inflated views of their horses. I’m the same way. If I don’t like it, why keep looking at it? I certainly don’t want to talk myself ‘into’ a horse. I have a hard enough time talking myself ‘out’ of them. :smiley:

[QUOTE=LaurieB;4083644]
Well let’s just say that Mr. Sanan tells a different story. He was very vocal in an article in the BloodHorse about the reasons he left Lukas and about how, as an owner new to the game, he thought his finances had been pretty thoroughly taken advantage of.[/QUOTE]

Laurie,

Please know I mean no disrespect towards you, it’s just I was there and would have slightly different view of the Sanans.

Hind sight is 20/20 and if it makes him feel better to blame someone else I guess that’s his option.

You want to spend your millions and outbid the big guys off you go and in this game there is no shortage of people to help you do that. Blame someone else when it doesn’t work out - well that happens all the time in all walks of life. So I will actually defend Wayne on this point.

And yes, he is charming and great with the press. And as for my galloping days with him well we did have some different views on different subjects. I remember one of the first times I ever galloped for thim at the track, I learned to gallop at his farm in California by the way. Anyway, it was the week before some Derby and I was nervous and wanted to do a good job. Well I surely didn’t, everything that could go wrong did. At the end of the day he chewed my out in front of everyone and said something of the following: Wow you should have had that videotaped that way you could show your grandkids what a crap rider you were. With your hands, your best suited to bagging groceries for a living. I cried for days after that and he continued to pick on me. Then one day I looked at him, told him to shut up and to fire me if I was so bad but to quit picking on me. So he laughed and said I knew it was in you, you just need to toughen up if you want to be any good. After that I always spoke my mind!

And then of course you always had your flavors of the month. One winter at Santa Anita flavor of the month came in the form of Lisa who quit Bob Baffet. I actually quite like Lisa and nothing that followed was really her fault, just Wayne being Wayne. She started breezing all my good horses and he told me, well your not heavy enough - they need something out of it. Oh first time I heard that. So one morning walked in and saw the set list outside the office. Went inside the office with him in it, grabbed a pen and started shouting nope, nope, and nope. Crossed my name off of all the horses I didn’t feel like breezing. Looked at him and said, if I can’t breeze the good ones, I’m not breezing the crap either! I spent the last month at SA not speaking to him. Then when I was packing to go back to NY, he came into the tack room and told me to get a bunch of new stuff to go back with - horse stuff. Didn’t want the NY division to be slipping and a bunch of other crap then he gave me cash for me as well. It was his silly way of apologizing.

Anyway,

Terri

I think obviously the bad press he received in the 1990’s and the deaths of his major owners is the main problem for Lukas. That being said I don’t understand why he has taken to throwing horses like Deeds Not Words, Flying Private, etc in the Derby, but must have had his reasons. He was extremely succesful for my family with all sorts of horses…from the classic winners to the sprinters, colts and fillies. Aside from maybe one or two times, he placed them in the correct spots and their earnings were maximized whether in G1’s or claimers. I can’t explain some of his actions with other horses but from a personal experience he ran everything where it belonged and the horses we had with him consistently were profitable.

[QUOTE=keepthelegend;4085420]
I think obviously the bad press he received in the 1990’s and the deaths of his major owners is the main problem for Lukas. That being said I don’t understand why he has taken to throwing horses like Deeds Not Words, Flying Private, etc in the Derby, but must have had his reasons. He was extremely succesful for my family with all sorts of horses…from the classic winners to the sprinters, colts and fillies. Aside from maybe one or two times, he placed them in the correct spots and their earnings were maximized whether in G1’s or claimers. I can’t explain some of his actions with other horses but from a personal experience he ran everything where it belonged and the horses we had with him consistently were profitable.[/QUOTE]

I PMd you. I think I know you.