I really think the “stats” from repro experts say that an older broodmare, if kept “open” too long, may not settle again. If the repro organs are kept “active”, they tend to be able to breed longer.
Sounds horrible, but I do think that is the science.
The mare I bred at 21 and 22, was a Ster Dutch mare (with an acclaimed competition record horse herself), was approved Hanoverian and also GOV. An accident in temporary stalls in Upperville retired her. So…she found a new career.
With her bloodlines, approvals and and performance record, that was a wise thing to to. I leased her from my dressage instructor (who competed well at GP). I was a good decision. All of her foals to my knowlege (including mine) were uber correct conformationally and very athletic (meant to be performance horses).
But I must say, as she got heavier to term when , it really bothered me to see her hobbling around the pasture on that bum leg. She got lots of TLC from me. :o