Has anything changed in his diet?
Years ago I was feeding Triple Crown Sr. to everyone in my barn. This was long before TSC carried Triple Crown feed. I went to get some feed one day and they’d just sold their last bag of Senior. So I decided to just get some Complete instead. (This was before I was as educated about nutrition, too.)
My (then) young gelding had been a push/kick ride from the day I started him. My main goal with each ride was to get him in front of my leg, and it was no easy task. Still, at least he was quiet and pretty much unflappable. A dump truck of gravel could unload right beside him and he’d hardly cock an ear in its direction.
Well, I went to ride him one day after the feed change and he was looking at everything. When he shied sideways and snorted because a six-inch high weed was blowing in the breeze near him, I wondered what in the heck was wrong with him. I had been enjoying that he was a little more forward-going and less work in that respect, but this spooky, looky, shying at everything side of him was bizarre. I hadn’t put two and two together yet, but when I got feed the next time and switched back to TC Senior, I realized it immediately. He was right back to being mellow about life.
Years later I was boarding him and the BO, without my knowledge, switched him from a ration balancer to a very high carb sweet feed. He went bonkers.
I also knew a horse many years ago that would go from safe for a tiny child to take lessons on (he was truly a saint) to a fire-breathing dragon that was jumping out of his skin if he was fed ANY alfalfa.
Some of them are very sensitive to diet changes and certain ingredients. So any change in feed, supplements, or hay could cause them to suddenly “see things” and be spookmeisters when they normally couldn’t care less.