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So who was it that blurted out that she knew for a fact that Barisone has consulted a lawyer about eviction procedures prior to shooting her?
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So who was it that blurted out that she knew for a fact that Barisone has consulted a lawyer about eviction procedures prior to shooting her?
This was discussed in a previous thread. Maybe youâre right. With certified mail, at least you have evidence that the post office attempted to deliver it.
Iâm pre-colonoscopy this week, so my recipes include white bread, rice, broiled chicken and fish, and at the end, clear liquids.
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The prosecutionâs need to establish a motive is the same whether the charge is premeditated murder or attempted premeditated murder. But youâre right, he is charged with attempted first degree murder since no one died.
When the judge gives instructions to the jury at the end, does the judge have the discretion to say âIf you donât think premeditation was proven, you can convict on attempted second degree murder or some other lesser chargeâÂ? If the option for the jury is all or nothing on attempted first degree murder, I would have thought the state would have thrown in a bigger menu of charges, like second degree murder or assault.
In honor of Coronavirus, wouldnât it be more fun to âshareâ what items we are stockpiling in anticipation of a lockdown?
Juries are generally not equipped to understand the distinction between different charges. In some jurisdictions, a judge CAN instruct that the jury can convict on a lesser included offense, in other words, in order to commit aggravated murder you must also have committed an aggravated assault, but you could likely not be convicted of a weapons charge as a lesser included offense since the weapons charge is not part of the murder charge.
In many jurisdictions the defendant must specifically request this as it effectively is charging him with crimes for which he has not been able to answer charges. In others, the judge can provide the instruction only if they feel there is substantial evidence of guilt of the lesser included charge.
There was a court case over this, New Jersey v. Funderberg, that specifically held that a defendant does not have the right to a jury instruction on a lesser included charge where there is not substantial evidence that the prosecution has proven the lesser included charge. The subject of that case was actually the charge of âprovocation manslaughterâ
The law is rarely as simple as internet lawyers would like it to be. For example, you state that the prosecution must establish a motive. That is actually not true in the state of New Jersey. It is, however, true if all you do is watch Law and Order reruns.
In the case of Barisone, in addition to the two counts of attempted first degree murder, he was charged with two counts of possession of a weapon for an unlawful purpose. So the weapons charges are there, and donât need to be a lesser included charge.
Perhaps it would be more accurate to say that the prosecution needs to prove premeditation, and in proving premeditation, it is useful to have a theory of the crime that provides a motive that the jury finds credible. Iâm basing that more on logic than on âLaw and Order rerunsâÂ.
It was an honest question re the judge having the discretion to give the jury the option of convicting on a lesser (included) charge if the prosecution fails to prove premeditation. Are you saying that the judge can offer the option of convicting on second degree instead of first degree murder, if the prosecution fails to prove premeditation? The weapons charges were charged separately.
In MA that is not good enough.
Premeditation is not the same as motive, and either can be present without the other. If the DA did not charge 2nd degree, then it would be very odd for a judge to say that since first degree wasnât proven, go ahead and consider 2nd degree to the jury. Thatâs just not how it generally works. At all. If the DA doesnât feel the case is strong enough as presented to the jury, thatâs when a plea deal might be offered.
Based on what I read on the site Accidental Renter, for NJ specifically, one option for conveying the notice to quit is to send certified mail, receipt requested, and if it is refused, then to follow up with first class mail. In NJ, according to this site, that documentation of the attempt to deliver the notice is enough. Not surprising if MA is different.
At the same time, I donât see how it makes much difference what the documents were.
sounded pretty knowledgeable about this (certainly more knowledgeable than I). I understood her to say that if you think of various charges as sort of nesting Russian dolls, the judge could instruct the jury to consider 2nd degree murder as well as first degree murder if second degree murder is included or nested in first degree murder. Perhaps the defendant needs to request consideration of the lesser, included charge.
Plea deals are usually offered prior to the start of a trial. If the trial is already underway, can the DA still offer a plea deal? Honest question.
Coronavirus kills by damaging the lungs. Given that her lungs have already sustained damage from the gunshots, she probably has a higher risk of dying from the virus than she would have been based on her age bracket alone.
Scary thought. Iâm 29 and Iâve already had to have the pneumonia vaccine so my lungs are already a crap shoot. Hope sheâs taking precautions. The rest of you all as well!
Having had the pneumonia vaccine is good. As I understand it, itâs the pneumonia and other respiratory issues that are fatal.
Iâve got pneumonia. It sucks
People are usually baffled Iâve had the vaccine at my age, but I had it ay least three times in one year so vaccine it was. Havenât had it since. Ă°ĆžÂ€ĆŸĂ°ĆžÂ»
Thatâs a fair point. I just figure my lungs are already pretty damaged so it could end up being an issue.
Plea deals can happen at any point in the trial until the juryâs verdict is read.
The problem is that the prosecution is not really required to prove premeditation. In New Jersey, they are only required to prove that the defendant did NOT commit the crime in the heat of passion, and that they knew their action could kill a person.
âA person is guilty of murder if he/she: (1) caused the victimâs death or serious bodily injury that then resulted in death; and (2) the defendant did so purposely or knowingly; and (3) did not act in the heat of passion resulting from a reasonable provocation.â
The same applies to attempted murder in the state of New Jersey.
The prosecution is required to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant was not provoked or impassioned at the time of commission of the crime. Iâm sure you can see where Iâm going with this.
As I now understand it, the prosecution does not need to establish motive or premeditation, but just prove that the shooter understood that his action could result in death, and prove that it was NOT committed in the heat of the moment. In general it is difficult to prove a negative. Perhaps I can fall back to rephrasing my point without using either the word premeditation or motive. The prosecution will have a theory of the crime which includes a theory of why Barisone decided to shoot at them, and this theory will be proposed as an alternative to a defense theory that he had had no prior thought of shooting them, and just fired the gun in the heat of the moment. While itâs difficult to prove a negative, the only way to do it is to establish an alternative theory. Based on what Barisoneâs attorney said in the hearing, I think the prosecutionâs theory of what happened is that LK was gathering evidence of fraud, MB realized it, and was desperate to cover up the fraud. If this theory is correct, I would think the defense could still argue that Barisone was âprovokedâ by LKâs documentation of fraud, and was âimpassionedâ at the time of the crime, so Iâm still confused by the notion that the prosecution is required to prove that particular set of negatives.